🇵🇸West Bank and Gaza population (2025)

West Bank and Gaza's population is 5.4M as of 2025 — the total resident population, all ages and both sexes. That places West Bank and Gaza 123 of 217 countries with recent data. The world figure for the same period is 8.2B. In 1990 the figure was 2M — up 174% since then. Headcount is the stock; growth is the flow. Fertility, mortality, and net migration all move the total, but age structure decides how many workers and retirees that stock contains. UN medium projections on this site are scenarios, not commitments. Open the population chart below for the full series, or the country profile for neighbouring indicators.

Rank 123 / 217

Key figures

population
5.4M
2025
World
8.2B
2025
Series start
2M
1990
Global rank
#123
of 217

West Bank and Gaza

birthrate.io

West Bank and Gaza population over time

Total Population · people

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Population by age

Share of West Bank and Gaza's population in broad age groups as of 2025. A young age structure raises crude birth rates even at moderate fertility; an older one raises crude death rates even when mortality risk at every age is falling.

Ages 0–14
37.6%
Ages 15–64
58.6%
Ages 65+
3.9%

Population projection

UN World Population Prospects medium variant — a projection conditional on assumed fertility, mortality and migration paths, not a forecast of what will happen.

Latest estimate
5.4M
2025
Projected 2050
8.5M
UN medium
Projected 2100
11.5M
UN medium

West Bank and Gaza

birthrate.io

Population Growth

Annual percentage change in total population, combining births, deaths, and net migration. A country can grow while births fall, if migration more than compensates.

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West Bank and Gaza

birthrate.io

Age Dependency Ratio

People under 15 and over 64 per 100 people of working age. A high ratio can mean many children or many pensioners — opposite fiscal situations — so read it alongside the age-structure shares.

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West Bank and Gaza

birthrate.io

Urban Population

Share of the population living in urban areas (%).

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West Bank and Gaza

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Population Ages 65+ (% of total)

Share of the population aged 65 and over. Used to anchor the current age structure for projections.

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How West Bank and Gaza compares

Latest available population for every country. Full population rankings →

#CountryPopulationYear
1🇮🇳India1.5B2025
2🇨🇳China1.4B2025
3🇺🇸United States341.8M2025
4🇮🇩Indonesia285.7M2025
5🇵🇰Pakistan255.2M2025
6🇳🇬Nigeria237.5M2025
7🇧🇷Brazil212.8M2025
8🇧🇩Bangladesh175.7M2025
9🇷🇺Russia143.5M2025
10🇪🇹Ethiopia135.5M2025
11🇲🇽Mexico131.9M2025
12🇯🇵Japan123.4M2025

Other charts and country pages on the same theme.

Other countries in Middle East & North Africa — compare their population, or open the full country profile.

More on West Bank and Gaza

Cite this page

birthrate.io, "West Bank and Gaza Population (2025)". https://www.birthrate.io/population/west-bank-and-gaza (accessed 12 November 2026). Underlying data: World Bank.

Please cite the original statistical agency for the underlying figures. Charts and tables on this page may be reused with attribution.

Figures are estimates from statistical agencies and may be revised. See methodology and data sources.